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5 stars ANSWERED on Mon 17 Aug 2009 - 3:27 pm UTC by davidsarokin

Question: Most reliable sources quoting Total Federal Tax Revenue & Unfunded Liabilities

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Asked by schmooz on Mon 17 Aug 2009 - 2:26 pm UTC:

Mornin All,
I am not writing a term paper!  Waaaaaaaaay too old.  There are many
websites out there that claim to be accurate resources.  I am looking for:
1.  Link(s) to the most accurate quote on total federal tax revenue for the
most recent year it is available. (and accurate sources with estimates for
even more recent years)
2.  Link(s) to the most accurate source quotes on our current, total,
national debt - right now and with projections ahead.  (Throw in the link
to what you feel is the most reliable "Internet National Debt Clock," if
you can)
2.  Link(s) to sources that clearly define "Medicare, Medicaid and Social
Security un-funded liabilities.  What does this mean, How are accurate are
quotes on"un-funded liabilities" AND how are they related to our current
national debt?   

The answer will be greatfully accepted by anything you provide to me (at
the price I am able to pay . . . hard times are-a here).  

I would really value anthing that other Researchers or UClue-ers could add.
 

Uclue Researcher 5 stars Answer by Researcher davidsarokin on Mon 17 Aug 2009 - 3:27 pm UTC:

schmooz,

My, you do ask some interesting questions.  

Here's my best crack at the answer to your three-part question:


1.  Link(s) to the most accurate quote on total federal tax revenue for the
most recent year it is available. (and accurate sources with estimates for
even more recent years)

This table from the 2009 Statistical Abstract of the United States:

http://www.census.gov/compendia/statab/tables/09s0457.pdf
Table 457. Federal Budget Receipts by Source: 1990 to 2008

shows the federal government took in 2,521.2 billion dollars (=$2.521
trillion) in 2008.  The vast bulk of this came from individual and
corporate income and payroll taxes.  A much smaller amount came from
particular federal taxes like gasoline and telephone excise taxes.

2008 revenue was a bit smaller than 2007, likely due to the impact of our
economic slowdown.  Revenue may continue to shrink somewhat in 2009, since
the overall economy has not yet turned around from its severe recession,
but I didn't see a readily available official estimate for this number. 


2.  Link(s) to the most accurate source quotes on our current, total,
national debt - right now and with projections ahead.  (Throw in the link
to what you feel is the most reliable "Internet National Debt Clock," if
you can)

At the US Treasury Departments "TreasuryDirect" website, you can see the
current national debt "to the penny":

http://www.treasurydirect.gov/NP/BPDLogin?application=np

Total Public Debt Outstanding
8/13/2009 -- $11,662,830,881,880.07
($11.66 trillion)


An article from Wikipedia on the Public Debt:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_public_debt


has a good section (near the end of the article) on "Calculating and
projecting the debt".  They rightfully point out that projections of future
debt are uncertain, and differ considerably depending on the source.  

The article notes that in the White House's 2010 budget: "The debt is
projected to nearly double to $20 trillion by 2015, but is expected to
increase to nearly 100% of GDP by 2010 and remain at that level
thereafter."



3.  Link(s) to sources that clearly define "Medicare, Medicaid and Social
Security un-funded liabilities.  What does this mean, How are accurate are
quotes on"un-funded liabilities" AND how are they related to our current
national debt?   


The same Wikipedia article also has a section on unfunded obligations,
which is the same notion as "unfunded liabilities".  

In essence, these programs are largely funded at the moment, as they all
take in more money (revenue) than is being paid out (obligations). 
However, that situation is expected to reverse in the coming years, with
the programs paying out more in obligations than they actually take in. 
This is what is meant by unfunded obligations or unfunded liabilities. 
(Part of the Medicare program is already operating at a deficit).

Since the programs are currently in the black, so to speak, they don't have
much bearing, at present, on current national debt, as far as I understand
things.  However, in the next decade, this is expected to reverse, and the
programs are projected to become a major debt burden.  

As to how accurate any projections are, I suppose only time will tell.
That's a controversial topic, and there's no real consensus, or generally
agreed-on 'best estimate'. Current attempts to lower the overall costs of
lifelong medical care may have a big impact on reducing overall costs of
the health-related programs.  Or they may not.  

Keep your fingers crossed.  


I suspect this information answers some of what you wanted to know, but
probably opens up as many new questions as it answers.  Feel free to post a
Clarification request (or two or three or four...), so we can get in a bit
of a discussion about what all this may mean.  

Cheers,

David

Request for clarification by schmooz on Tue 18 Aug 2009 - 2:40 am UTC:

WOW David!!!!!
1.  Answer to part one - no better link could ever be provided for a source
a breakdown of yearly Federal Tax Revenue THANKS!!!!!! 
 -
2.  Answer to part two - no better link could be provided to show our
national debt - today . . again THANKS! (Would "Intergovernmental
Holdings," be the money we borrowed from other governments and owe to them
AND is this further broken down by how much we owe to each
country/government? (If anyone knows the link on how much we owe to each
foreign government - please add it :))

Lots of "Internet National Debt Clocks" out there.  Is there one you
particularly think is accurate?  Check out http://www.usdebtclock.org/  -
what do you think? 

Are there any links to credible sources that provide debt projections
(given new government programs and expenditures like the expansion of
SCHIP, TARP(s) & Ommibus Bill & this health care reform bill when costs are
more fully projected links that I can keep an eye on for this and future
bills)?  Don't spend more time on this unless you already have this
information in your hip pocket BUT other Researchers or UCluers - please
add what you know

3. I am still unclear on the meaning of unfunded liabilities.  I will study
this and  reserve asking for a further clarification for just the parts of
this question.

I am extremely pleased with the links provided AND your comments too David.
 Please leave this question open a little longer in hopes that others will
join in AND until (in the next Request for Clarification) I tell you what I
understand after studying what you provided (and said) about unfunded
liabilities. 

Thx

Request for clarification by schmooz on Tue 18 Aug 2009 - 2:43 am UTC:

David - perhaps I did not state it correctly.  Of course I fully accept and
appreciate your great answer to this question.  I did not mean - leave the
Question Open for somebody else to answer - What I meant is that I will
wait to rate the question.

Uclue Researcher Answer clarification by Researcher davidsarokin on Tue 18 Aug 2009 - 4:37 pm UTC:

Hi schmooz.  Thanks for the feedback.  I expect I'll be able to get back to
this later today, and hopefully find some new materials for you.  

Stay tuned...

David

Uclue Researcher Answer clarification by Researcher davidsarokin on Tue 18 Aug 2009 - 8:21 pm UTC:

OK.  Here we go with a bit of an update:


============================


http://www.treas.gov/tic/mfh.txt
MAJOR FOREIGN HOLDERS OF TREASURY SECURITIES
China and Japan are the two biggies, and I believe your understanding of
'intergovernmental holdings' is correct.


============================

Sorry, but I haven't really evaluated the debt clocks, so I can't offer an
opinion as to which may be the best.  I'm content to rely on the
government's official numbers (updated daily), along with an admittedly
incomplete understanding of so-called 'off-book' obligations which, if
factored in, may lead others to calculate debt differently.


============================

The projections from the Congressional Budget Office regarding likely debt
scenarios are presented here:

http://www.cbo.gov/ftpdocs/104xx/doc10455/Long-TermOutlook_Testimony.1.1.shtm
The Long-Term Budget Outlook

Search through the testimony for the word 'debt' to get to the relevant
discussions and tables.


============================


Like I said earlier, this may take a bit of back and forth before you have
everything you need on these topics.  Feel free to post another
Clarification if there's anything more I can do for you.

David

Request for clarification by schmooz on Sun 23 Aug 2009 - 8:06 pm UTC:

David,
Please believe that I have lost neither appreciation nor interest in your
answers to the parts in this question.  I have been dealing with an
on-going medical problem.  
It would be my hope that many people view this question and take time to
review the links you have provided that provide the story on the financial
condition of our country.  I am still trying to understand the concept of
unfunded liability and how it relates to our national debt (upwards of
$11.72 trillion according to the Treasury Direct link you provided) and if
it is fair to consider unfunded liabilities additional debt.   You have
provided me a link to Wikapedia and I will keep working on this.

David – I would like to add something to this question instead of asking
another question.  I want to do this to have all your links inside of one
question so that visitors who enter this question AND visitors I send to
Uclue to read your answer – will have everything in one place. 
 
I will put $30 into your tip when I give my 5 star rating.  I wish it were
more but this is what I have.  

I would like links (hopefully government or treasury or cbo or official
links) to the actual or estimated total cost costs in dollars for these
programs and federal budgets:
1.	TARP(s)
2.	Stimulus Bill (HR1)
3.	The recent Omnibus Bill
4.	The 2008 budget (budgeted amount & actual amount if available)
5.	The 2009 budget 
6.	The 2010 budget
7.	Cap & Trade (whatever estimate there is on this)
8.	This current health reform bill (whatever est.there is on it)

I recognize that $30 is not that much money and whatever you are able to
provide on this (0 – X links), the $30 has been well earned with my
appreciation .  

Carolyn

Uclue Researcher Answer clarification by Researcher davidsarokin on Sun 23 Aug 2009 - 9:47 pm UTC:

Carolyn,

The Congressional Budget Office has a couple of documents that get right to
your questions:


TARP:
http://www.cbo.gov/ftpdocs/100xx/doc10056/MainText.4.1.shtml
The Troubled Asset Relief Program: Report on Transactions Through June 17,
2009



CAP & TRADE:
http://www.cbo.gov/ftpdocs/104xx/doc10497/08-03-Offsets.pdf
The Use of Offsets to Reduce Greenhouse Gases


I'll post others as I find them.


David

Uclue Researcher Answer clarification by Researcher davidsarokin on Mon 24 Aug 2009 - 3:18 am UTC:

HR1 Stimulus Bill
CBO Cost Estimates
http://www.cbo.gov/ftpdocs/99xx/doc9989/hr1conference.pdf

5 stars Accepted and rated by schmooz on Mon 24 Aug 2009 - 11:23 am UTC:

Just exactly what I asked for . . . and more!  David you did a fabulous
job. Could not have been better. 

I hope many visit this question and check out the links you provided, for
themselves, to find out the true financial crisis the US is in.  Those we
elect are taking a wrecking ball to our US economy and election after
election we keep sending these very same people back to Washington again
and again to continue to do more damage!  We just gotta be nuts!

Thanks again for your hard work and - from time to time - if you just
happen to run into more links that may add to the knowledge base for all of
us to use as a resource, 

Thanks again.

Uclue Researcher Answer clarification by Researcher davidsarokin on Mon 24 Aug 2009 - 2:45 pm UTC:

Thanks so much...your kind feedback is really appreciated.

Here are some budget links that I wanted to add to the collection:


http://www.gpoaccess.gov/USbudget/fy10/pdf/fy10-newera.pdf
Fiscal Year 2010 Budget Overview Document


http://www.gpoaccess.gov/USbudget/fy09/pdf/budget/overview.pdf
Overview of the 2009 Budget


http://www.gpoaccess.gov/USbudget/fy08/pdf/budget/overview.pdf
Overview of the 2008 Budget


http://www.gpoaccess.gov/USbudget/browse.html
Budget documents for the past 15 years


All the best.

David

Request for clarification by schmooz on Mon 24 Aug 2009 - 11:53 pm UTC:

David,
I thought you gave me a link that went to a year by year Table of GDP or
some sort of link on Treasrydirect where I can look up Gross Domestic
Product at the end of each year?  On the second link you provided, I can
pull up the national debt BUT I cannot find (after looking a long time)
GDPs.

I promise not to become your worse nightmare.  Yup.  I have tried the US
Tresury websites and wandered around on the websites you provided but no
such luck.  Thx. David

Uclue Researcher Answer clarification by Researcher davidsarokin on Tue 25 Aug 2009 - 12:16 am UTC:

>>I promise not to become your worse nightmare<<

No need to worry on that front...not at all.  You're more than welcome to
ask for clarifications and additional information, and you've been more
than reasonable in your requests.

I'll take a look for GDP info and post what I find, probably tomorrow.

Cheers,

David

Uclue Researcher Answer clarification by Researcher davidsarokin on Tue 25 Aug 2009 - 3:22 am UTC:

Carolyn,

Here's the GDP data, from the Bureau of Economic Analysis:

http://www.bea.gov/newsreleases/national/gdp/gdpnewsrelease.htm
Table 3A. Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures

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